ASSESSMENT TOOLS AND MEASUREMENT OF ELDERLY POPULATION’S WELL BEING IN MODERN PSYCHOLOGY

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31435/ijitss.1(49).2026.5075

Keywords:

Elderly Population, Mental Health, Diagnostic Tools, Assessment, Measurement Scales

Abstract

As is known, the science of psychology studies human behavior; it aims to scientifically determine what human behavior is and what influences it. All observable actions and activities of humans constitute human behavior. Humans are in a constant state of development throughout their lives. As an individual, a person is in a state of physical, mental, emotional, sexual, moral, and social development. These developments encompass the prenatal, infancy, kindergarten, primary school, adolescence, youth, maturity, retirement, old age, and advanced old age stages. The differences in abilities among people in various developmental stages are very large, and learned behavioral patterns are also very different from each other. While studies in the field of psychology worldwide are concentrated on child psychology, educational psychology, organizational psychology, etc., the need for research on geriatric psychology is also coming to the fore. Because the share of the elderly in the world's population pyramid is increasing. Therefore, new problems are emerging in the physical and mental health of the elderly. The behaviors of the elderly are unique. For this reason, the examination of the psychological state of the elderly should also be on the agenda of those working in psychology. Therefore, this article will attempt to provide an introduction to the psychology of aging and emphasize the importance of the subject.

References

Borg, C., Hallberg, I. R., Blomqvist, K., et al. (2006). Life satisfaction among older people (65+) with reduced self-care capacity: The relationship to social, health and financial aspects. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 15(5), 607–618.

Borglin, G., Jakobsson, U., Edberg, A. K., et al. (2006). Older people in Sweden with various degrees of present quality of life: Their health, social support, everyday activities and sense of coherence. Health and Social Care in the Community, 14(2), 136–146.

Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioural sciences. Erlbaum.

Constança, P., Fonseca, A. M., Ignácio, M., et al. (2003). Psychosocial profile of rural and urban elders in Portugal. European Psychologist, 8(3), 160–167.

Dragomirecká, E., Bartonová, J., Eisemann, M., et al. (2008). Demographic and psychosocial correlates of quality of life in the elderly from a cross-cultural perspective. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 15(3), 193–204.

Dreer, L. E., McGwin, G., Jr., Scilley, K., et al. (2007). Development of a nursing home vision-targeted health-related quality of life questionnaire for older adults. Aging & Mental Health, 11(6), 722–733.

Efklides, A., Kalaitzidou, M., Chankin, G., et al. (2003). Subjective quality of life in old age in Greece: The effect of demographic factors, emotional state and adaptation to aging. European Psychologist, 8(3), 178–191.

Ertan, T., Eker, E., Şar, V., et al. (1997). Geriatrik depresyon ölçeğinin Türk yaşlı nüfusunda geçerlilik ve güvenilirliği. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi, 34, 62–71.

Eser, E., Eser, S. Y., Özyurt, B. C., et al. (2005). Perception of quality of life by a sample of Turkish older adults: WHOQOL-OLD project Turkish focus group results. Turkish Journal of Geriatrics, 8(4), 169–183.

Low, G., & Molzahn, A. E. (2007). Predictors of quality of life in old age: A cross-validation study. Research in Nursing & Health, 30(2), 141–150.

Lucas, C. R. (2007). International perspective on quality of life in older adults: The WHOQOL OLD Project. Vertex, 18(72), 130–137.

McArdle, R., Chisolm, T. H., Abrams, H. B., et al. (2005). The WHO-DAS II: Measuring outcomes of hearing aid intervention for adults. Trends in Amplification, 9(3), 127–143.

Skevington, S. M., Lotfy, M., O’Connell, K. A., et al. (2004). The World Health Organization’s WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment: Psychometric properties and results of the international field trial: A report from the WHOQOL Group. Quality of Life Research, 13, 299–310.

Streiner, D. L., & Norman, G. R. (2003). Health measurement scales: A practical guide to their development and use (3rd ed.). Oxford Medical Publications.

The WHOQOL Group. (1994). The development of the World Health Organisation quality of life assessment instrument (the WHOQOL). In J. Orley & W. Kuyken (Eds.), Quality of life assessment: International perspectives (pp. 41–57). Springer Verlag.

The WHOQOL Group. (1995). The World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment (WHOQOL): Position paper from the World Health Organization. Social Science & Medicine, 41, 1403–1409.

World Health Organization. (2007). Ageing and primary health care. Retrieved December 5, 2007, from http://www.who.int/ageing/primary_health_care/en/index.html

Downloads

Published

2026-03-30

How to Cite

Abdullayeva Zumrud Chingiz. (2026). ASSESSMENT TOOLS AND MEASUREMENT OF ELDERLY POPULATION’S WELL BEING IN MODERN PSYCHOLOGY. International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science, 4(1(49). https://doi.org/10.31435/ijitss.1(49).2026.5075